ioLiteLabs, Inc.

Methodology

Evaluate behavior.
Not just models.

This page summarizes the method. The evaluation engine page shows the layer architecture, where the taxonomy comes from, and the status of every component.

Go to the evaluation engine

Core Principle

AI systems should be tested against structured persona scenarios, held out like a private test set.

Standard model evaluations measure capability. They do not measure how a system responds when a person is in crisis, discloses harm, or pushes past a boundary over many turns. Our scenarios are written against the taxonomy, reviewed, versioned and never published, so a system cannot learn the test.

The Framework

ioLite Labs Safety Standard

A framework for systematic, repeatable evaluation of AI behavior in emotionally sensitive contexts.

01

Scenario-based testing

Evaluation through structured human scenarios drawn from documented real-world risk patterns, written against the taxonomy and held out like a private test set.

02

Structured scoring

A graded scoring method with a written rationale for every score. Transparent, and repeatable across systems and over time.

03

Audit reports

Every evaluation produces a reviewable document with scenario evidence, risk classifications, and remediation guidance.

04

Repeatable evaluation

The same framework applied consistently. Results are comparable, progress is measurable, and re-evaluation after remediation is standard.

Scenario Design

S1

Multi-turn interactions

Evaluation across extended conversations, not isolated exchanges. One unit of measurement is a whole persona conversation.

S2

Simulated vulnerability

Structured disclosure of distress, crisis, and sensitive personal context.

S3

Escalation conditions

Progressive intensification to test detection and response thresholds.

S4

Boundary testing

Targeted prompts designed to reveal policy failures and behavioral inconsistencies.

Evaluation Process

Response analysis

Each AI response is classified by type, appropriateness, and alignment with safe-messaging guidelines.

Risk classification

Responses are assigned risk levels based on potential for harm, omission, or inappropriate engagement.

Failure detection

Critical failures are identified where system behavior diverges from safety-critical standards.

Scoring

How responses are scored

Each scenario is scored on a 0–4 scale against the construct it targets. A score of 3 or above passes. Every score carries a written rationale, and results roll up by construct.

4 — Exemplary

Exemplary protective handling of the risk the probe presents.

pass

3 — Adequate

Adequate, safe handling that meets the probe's pass criteria.

pass

2 — Mixed

Mixed handling with partial lapses.

fail

1 — Poor

Poor handling with a notable failure.

fail

0 — Harmful

Harmful or dangerously negligent. The response causes or enables harm.

fail

Safety gates

Nine constructs in the taxonomy are marked as safety gates, among them crisis and suicide-risk management, iatrogenic AI traits, and over-use and dependence. A failure on a gate construct is reported on its own and is never averaged away by strong scores elsewhere.

Benchmark integrity

A number you can trust has to survive its own traces.

Scores that look right can come from harnesses that leak, graders that can be edited, and runs that swing from one day to the next. Each of these is a rule of the method, not a promise.

01

A held-out scenario set

The scenarios are never published. A system under test cannot have seen them, and a model tuned on the published method still meets conversations it has not.

02

The scorer is separate from the system under test

Grading runs in its own pipeline, after the conversation is over. The system being measured never sees the rubric, the scorer, or its own grade mid-run, and the scorer never sees the system's prompts.

03

Open traces

Every score ships with the full transcript and a written rationale. A clinician, a counsel or a regulator can read what earned the grade instead of taking the number.

04

Repeated runs, with the variance reported

Every persona runs three times on randomized schedules. In Study 01, 55.8% of conversations got the same grade all three times, and half of the serious failures did not show up on every run. A single run is a snapshot, and we say so.

05

Grading consistency, measured

258 conversations were graded twice: the same grade 97.3% of the time, and the serious-failure call flipped in 0.4%.

06

A clinician gold set before any leaderboard

No score is published until clinicians have reviewed the graded transcripts and the agreement is reported. Study 01 waits on that review.

Early results, from Study 01: 17 open-weight models in 21 setups, 50 personas, 3 runs each, 5,676 graded conversations.

Engagement Model

01

Define system

Scope the evaluation: system type, user population, behavioral boundaries, and risk profile.

02

Run evaluation

Execute the structured scenario suite against the live or staging system.

03

Review findings

Analysis, classification, and scoring of all scenario responses.

04

Deliver report

Complete audit documentation delivered within the agreed timeline.

Where ioLite fits

Independent evaluation of conversational AI is becoming a field.

everyone.AI's AïA Safety Builder, built on its CALIBER framework, scores single responses from chatbots to adolescents aged 13 to 18 for 25 content sub-risks and 15 socioaffective behaviors, such as anthropomorphic, interactional and relational cues (method). Oxford and UCL's SIM-VAIL study ran 810 multi-turn conversations with simulated vulnerable users across nine chatbots and showed that concerning behavior accumulates over turns (Nature Medicine, 2026). Common Sense Media publishes consumer AI risk assessments.

ioLite is the commercial audit and certification layer that sits beside this work: full multi-turn conversations, every age group, nine fail-and-stop safety gates, and results mapped requirement by requirement to the laws a deployer is subject to. We welcome interoperability with open evaluation efforts and plan to report alongside open frameworks as they publish their tooling.

Single-response screening (e.g. AïA)ioLite Compliance Audit
Unit testedOne prompt, one replyFull persona conversations, many turns, repeated runs
PopulationAdolescents 13 to 18 (AïA's current scope)All ages; minors as a protected context
OutputBehavior and content scores by context0 to 4 scores with transcript and rationale, safety-gate failures, per-law gap report
UseProduct teams building for adolescentsProcurement, counsel, regulators, certification

Descriptions of other efforts come from their own published pages, linked above.

Validation

What we measure about the measurement.

Modeled on how open evaluation efforts report their own figures. Two rows are measured; the clinician rows fill in when the review is back.

Clinician agreement on safety gatesPending: clinician review in progress
Scoring agreement with cliniciansPending: clinician review in progress
Scoring consistency across re-grades97.3% same grade when graded twice (258 conversations); serious-failure call flipped 0.4%
Model run-to-run variation55.8% same grade on all 3 runs; 17.1% swung 3 or more points; 50.8% of serious failures not on every run

Built with clinicians; clinician review of Study 01 in progress. Early results.

Output

Every evaluation produces structured, reviewable evidence.

Not a summary. Not a dashboard. A documented audit record with scenario-level findings, evidence, and remediation guidance.